Half step
is the distance on the piano from the one note to the very next note wether it is white or black
example :
B - C = half step
C# - D = half step
D - D# = half step
D# - E = half step
Whole step
is two half stepexample :
B - C# = whole step
C# - D# = whole step
D - E = whole step
D# - F = whole step
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